Choose a Unique Password
Avoid Common Words and Phrases
A strong password is one that resists the common pitfalls of easy guessing.
Avoid using the names of pets, family members, or easily guessable words like “password” or “123456.”
Statistics:
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According to a recent study, 81% of data breaches are due to weak passwords.
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Over 80% of users still rely on easily remembered passwords like “qwerty” or “abcd1234.”
Tips for Creating Unique Passwords:
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Brainstorm a phrase connected to your personal life or interests but not obvious to others.
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Use less common word combinations, e.g., “FrogInMyHat!54.”
Combine Uppercase and Lowercase Letters
Using a mix of letter cases adds complexity. Breaking the monotony catches the eye.
Example Password Formats:
- Strong: P@ssW0rd12!
- Even Stronger: TrEeHoUsE*45sTaR
Practical Steps:
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Regularly use varying cases in your passwords.
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Remember to create a unique pattern that makes sense to you.
Include Numbers and Special Characters
Incorporating numbers and special characters is crucial. They add an extra layer of difficulty.
Tips for Usage:
- Substitute letters with numbers e.g., S3cure@Home.
- Include special characters frequently: $ % & # !.
Bullet Points for a Strong Password:
- Length: At least 12 characters.
- Diversity: Use numbers and special characters.
- Unpredictability: No obvious patterns.
Use a Password Manager
Keep Your Passwords Secure
Using a password manager like NordPass can store and protect your passwords.
Benefits of a Password Manager:
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Generates complex passwords.
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Auto-fills login details, saving time and effort.
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Encrypts stored passwords, keeping them safe.
Comparison Table of Popular Password Managers:
Feature | NordPass | LastPass | 1Password |
---|---|---|---|
Price | Free/Premium | Free/Premium | Subscription |
Security | End-to-end encryption | Cloud encryption | Local vault option |
Ease of Use | User-friendly | Fairly easy | Simple layout |
Generate Strong Passwords Easily
Creating strong passwords is simple with the right tools.
Steps to Generate Passwords with NordPass:
- Download the application or use the browser extension.
- Select the password generator feature.
- Choose length and complexity settings.
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Length Matters
Aim for at Least 12 Characters
Statistics suggest that longer passwords are generally more secure.
Why Length is Important:
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Passwords of 12 characters can take over 200 trillion years to crack using brute force.
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Shorter passwords can be cracked within days, or even hours, depending on complexity.
Tips:
- Aim for a mix of characters that is at least 12 characters long.
- Consider using a passphrase for memorability.
Balance Complexity and Memorability
Creating a password that is difficult but memorable is key.
Strategies:
- Use a mnemonic device.
E.g., “I love to hike every Friday!” becomes “ILuv2H!keEvrFr1”.
- Keep a visual image in your mind related to the password.
Change Passwords Regularly
Set Reminders for Updates
Regular updates reinforce security.
Practical Implementation:
- Set calendar reminders every three to six months.
- Use apps to remind you to update passwords.
Beware of Data Breaches
Stay informed on data breaches to proactively protect your accounts.
Sources for Breach Information:
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Have I Been Pwned provides alerts for compromised accounts.
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Sign up for notifications on security updates from services you use.
Enable Two-Factor Authentication
Add an Extra Layer of Security
Enabling two-factor authentication 2FA drastically increases security.
- 99.9% of accounts that don’t use 2FA can be hacked easily.
Methods of 2FA:
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SMS codes send a one-time password to your phone.
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Authenticator apps like Google Authenticator or NordPass offer more security.
Explore Authenticator Apps and Methods
Consider using authentication apps for enhanced security.
Popular Options:
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Google Authenticator
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Authy
Be Mindful of Sharing
Don’t Share Passwords Over Insecure Channels
Never share passwords through email or messaging apps.
Safe Methods:
- Use password managers with secure sharing features.
- Share access rather than the password itself.
Use Secure Sharing Options
When cooperation is needed, opt for secure solutions.
Secure Sharing Techniques:
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Use NordPass to share access safely.
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Rely on services with encryption and secure log-ins.
Regularly Review Account Access
Check for Unauthorized Access
Monitor your accounts for any suspicious activities.
Action Steps:
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Regularly log into accounts and review the activity log.
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Immediately change passwords on any account that shows unusual activity.
Update Passwords After Any Breach
If a breach occurs, update your passwords immediately.
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Over 56% of users never change passwords after a breach is reported.
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Use password managers to quickly generate new, secure passwords.
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Monitor for any email alerts about unauthorized logins.
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